Colibri: the Tiny Bird with Surprising Talents
The colibri, also known as the hummingbird, is a tiny bird with big surprises. These feathered creatures have some incredible abilities that have intrigued humans for centuries. Below are some fascinating facts about colibris that showcase their unique talents.
Unmatched Flying Skills
Colibris are known for their impressive flying skills. They are the only birds that can hover mid-air, fly backward, and even fly upside down. Their wings can beat up to 80 times per second, which enables them to fly at incredible speeds of up to 60 miles (96.5 km) per hour. These tiny birds can also stop and change direction in an instant, making them well suited for catching insects mid-flight.
High Metabolic Rate
Colibris have an incredibly high metabolic rate, which is the rate at which their body burns energy. To keep up with their intense flying, they must consume up to twice their body weight in nectar and insects every day. They have a long, thin bill that is perfect for sipping nectar from flowers and a long tongue that can extend up to twice their bill's length to reach deep into flowers. To conserve energy, colibris have the ability to lower their body temperature and go into a state of torpor, almost like hibernation, to slow down their metabolism and conserve energy.
Exceptional Memory
Colibris have excellent memory skills, which are critical for survival. They can remember the location of up to 1,000 flowers, including the nectar levels and time of day when they last visited. This knowledge helps them navigate long migration routes and find food along the way. Additionally, they have a remarkable ability to remember human faces, something that has been observed in studies where researchers trained colibris to recognize different colored hats worn by their caregivers.
In conclusion, the colibri is a small bird with impressive skills, from hovering mid-air to remembering 1,000 flowers' locations. These tiny birds may be small, but they are mighty, and their talents continue to fascinate us.